1. Number Systems
Content: Introduces various types of numbers (natural, whole,
integers, rational, and irrational) and their properties.
Objective: Understand the concept of number systems and their
representations on the number line.
2. Polynomials
Content: Covers the definition and types of polynomials, operations
on polynomials, and the concept of zeroes of a polynomial.
Objective: Learn how to perform operations on polynomials and
understand their graphical representation.
3. Coordinate Geometry
Content: Introduces the Cartesian plane, plotting points, and the
distance formula.
Objective: Understand the basics of coordinate geometry and how to
plot points in a two dimensional space.
4. Linear Equations in Two Variables
Content: Discusses linear equations, their graphical
representation, and methods to solve them.
Objective: Learn to represent and solve linear equations in two
variables both algebraically and graphically.
5. Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry
Content: Introduces basic concepts of Euclidean geometry, including
definitions, axioms, and postulates.
Objective: Understand fundamental principles of Euclidean geometry
and their application in proofs.
6. Lines and Angles
Content: Covers types of angles, relationships between angles, and
properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal.
Objective: Learn to identify and calculate angles and apply their
properties in geometric problems.
7. Triangles
Content: Discusses the properties of triangles, congruence
criteria, and the various types of triangles based on sides and angles.
Objective: Understand triangle properties, congruence criteria, and
apply them in solving problems.
8. Quadrilaterals
Content: Covers properties of quadrilaterals, types of
quadrilaterals, and the relationship between their angles.
Objective: Learn the characteristics of various quadrilaterals and
how to calculate their properties.
9. Circles
Content: Introduces the basic elements of circles, properties, and
theorems related to angles and chords.
Objective: Understand the properties of circles and apply them to
solve problems involving circles.
10. Heron’s Formula
Content: Explains Heron's formula for calculating the area of a
triangle when the lengths of all three sides are known.
Objective: Learn to apply Heron’s formula to find the area of
triangles in various contexts.
11. Surface Areas and Volumes
Content: Covers the calculation of surface areas and volumes of
various 3D shapes (cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, and spheres).
Objective: Understand how to calculate surface areas and volumes of
solid shapes and their applications.
12. Statistics
Content: Introduces statistical data representation, measures of
central tendency (mean, median, mode), and their interpretations.
Objective: Learn to organize and analyze data using statistical
methods and draw meaningful conclusions.