- Prose Section
1. The Last Leaf (O.
Henry)
Content:
A story of hope, sacrifice, and friendship. It revolves around a young girl,
Johnsy, who falls seriously ill and loses the will to live. She believes she
will die when the last leaf falls from a vine. Her neighbor, an artist named
Behrman, sacrifices his life to save hers by painting a leaf on the wall during
a storm.
Objective:
To teach students about themes of hope, the power of positive thinking, and
selfless sacrifice. It also helps in developing comprehension and narrative
analysis skills.
2. The Romance of a
Busy Broker (O. Henry)
Content:
A lighthearted tale about a busy New York broker, Harvey Maxwell, who is so
engrossed in his work that he forgets he got married to his stenographer, Miss
Leslie, the previous day. It humorously portrays the contrast between the fast
paced business world and personal life.
Objective:
To illustrate the effects of overwork and the humor that can arise from human
forgetfulness. Students will also explore character development and narrative
pacing.
3. The Last Lesson
(Alphonse Daudet)
Content:
A poignant story set during the Franco Prussian war. It focuses on Franz, a boy
who takes his last lesson in French, as German is imposed as the new language
in his region. The story highlights the loss of cultural identity through
language.
Objective:
To highlight themes of patriotism, the importance of education, and the
significance of preserving one's culture and language.
4. The Bet (Anton
Chekhov)
Content:
A philosophical story about a bet between a banker and a lawyer. The banker
bets that solitary confinement is worse than the death penalty, while the
lawyer accepts the challenge of living in isolation for 15 years. The story
reflects on human nature, the futility of material wealth, and the search for
wisdom.
Objective:
To explore complex themes such as the value of life, the nature of greed, and
the pursuit of knowledge. Students will engage with ethical dilemmas and
character introspection.
5. The Eyes Have It
(Ruskin Bond)
Content:
A short story about a blind man who travels by train and meets a woman, also
blind, though neither realizes the other’s blindness. It emphasizes the
importance of perception, imagination, and human connection.
Objective:
To develop students' understanding of symbolism and irony, while focusing on
human emotions and the idea of seeing beyond physical appearances.
6. The Story of an
Hour (Kate Chopin)
Content:
A brief, yet impactful, narrative that explores the complex emotions of Louise
Mallard upon hearing of her husband’s supposed death. It delves into themes of
freedom, identity, and the societal roles of women.
Objective:
To introduce students to feminist themes and the exploration of personal
freedom. This story encourages critical thinking about gender roles and
societal expectations.
7. The Monkey's Paw
(W. W. Jacobs)
Content:
A supernatural story about a mystical monkey’s paw that grants its owner three
wishes, but with a horrific twist. The tale warns of the unintended
consequences of interfering with fate.
Objective:
To engage students with themes of fate, consequence, and the supernatural. It
helps in understanding suspense and foreshadowing in literature.
- Poetry Section
1. The Darkling
Thrush (Thomas Hardy)
Content:
A melancholic poem set at the turn of the 20th century. The speaker reflects on
the bleakness of winter and the decaying world but finds hope in the song of a
thrush.
Objective:
To explore the themes of despair, renewal, and the passage of time. Students
will also examine Hardy’s use of imagery and symbolism.
2. Ode to the West
Wind (Percy Bysshe Shelley)
Content:
A powerful ode where Shelley addresses the West Wind as a force of change and
renewal, asking it to inspire him and bring about political and social
transformation.
Objective:
To help students understand Romantic poetry’s themes of nature, change, and
personal transformation. It also explores Shelley’s use of personification and
metaphor.
3. Daffodils (William
Wordsworth)
Content:
A lyrical poem celebrating the beauty of nature, where Wordsworth reflects on
the sight of a field of daffodils and the joy it brings to his heart.
Objective:
To appreciate the simplicity and beauty of nature as a source of inspiration
and peace. Students will examine themes of nature, solitude, and memory.
4. A Psalm of Life
(Henry Wadsworth Longfellow)
Content:
A motivational poem urging people to live life with purpose and not be passive
in the face of adversity. It emphasizes taking action and leaving a legacy.
Objective:
To inspire students to live life with meaning and purpose. It highlights themes
of perseverance, self reliance, and optimism.
5. The Bangle Sellers
(Sarojini Naidu)
Content:
The poem presents the lives of bangle sellers and connects the different colors
of bangles to various stages in a woman’s life, from maidenhood to marriage.
Objective:
To provide cultural insights into Indian traditions and explore themes of
womanhood and the passage of life. Students will learn about symbolism and
cultural representation.
6. The Ballad of
Father Gilligan (W.B. Yeats)
Content:
A narrative poem that tells the story of an overworked priest, Father Gilligan,
who falls asleep while praying and wakes up to find that God has sent an angel
to perform his duties.
Objective:
To highlight themes of faith, divine intervention, and human limitations. It
also helps students explore ballad structure and narrative poetry.
- Drama Section
1. Julius Caesar
(William Shakespeare)
Content:
A historical tragedy that explores themes of power, betrayal, and honor. The
play focuses on the assassination of Julius Caesar by his close allies and the
aftermath of the event.
Objective:
To analyze Shakespearean tragedy, character motivations, and the moral dilemmas
surrounding power and loyalty. Students will engage with themes of fate, free
will, and leadership.